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Dyffransow ynter amendyansow a "Toun"

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Brwynog (keskows | kevrohow)
5,523 edits
Folen gwruthys gans: '{{Boks klassans | hanow = Touna | imaj = tuna_assortment.png | isskrifik_imaj = Kemyskans a dounas (dhyworth an topp) albakor, touna askel las an Iwerydh, touna labol, touna askel velyn, touna lagas meur | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Chordata | classis = Actinopterygii | ordo = Scombriformes | familia = Scombridae | taxon = Thunnini | authority = Starks, 1910 | subdivision_ranks = Genera | subdivision = * ''Allothunnus:'' tounas moon *...'
 
Brwynog (keskows | kevrohow)
5,523 edits
No edit summary
Linen 1:
{{Boks klassans
| hanow = TounaToun
| imaj = tuna_assortment.png
| isskrifik_imaj = Kemyskans a dounasdounes (dhyworth an topp) albakortoun gwynn, touna askel las antoun Iwerydhrudh, tounatoun labol, tounatoun askel velyn, tounatoun lagas meur
| regnum = [[Enyval|Animalia]]
| phylum = [[Chordata]]
Linen 12:
| subdivision_ranks = Genera
| subdivision =
* ''Allothunnus:'' tounastounes moon
* ''Auxis:'' tounastounes fregat
* ''Euthynnus:'' tounastounes byghan
* ''Katsuwonus:'' tounastounes labol
* ''Thunnus:'' albakorow, tounastounes gwir
}}
 
'''TounaToun''' yw [[pysk]] [[dowr]] sall a long dhe'n trib Thunnini, isvagas a deylu an Scombridae (an brithili). An Thunnini a gomprehend 15 eghen a-dreus 5 kinda. Aga myns a wra varya yn feur, dhyworth an tounatoun tanbellen (hys hirra: 50 cm po 1.6 troos-hys, poster: 1.8 kg po 4 poos) dhe'n douna askel las antoun Iwerydhrudh (hys hirra: 4.6 m po 15 troos-hys, poster: 684 kg po 1,508 poos) a yll bewa bys dhe 50 bloodh.
 
TounasTounes a ayllyll gwitha tempredh korf ughella ages an dowr a-dro dhedha. Preydhyer gweythresek ha skav, an tounatoun a'n jeves korf stremlinys hag yth yw yn-mysk an puskes skaffa y'n keynvor (derivys ywyth yll an tounatoun askel velyn, rag ensampel, dhe allos neuvya tooth bys dhe 75 km/our (47 m/our)). Kevys yns i yn dowrow tomm, mayth yns pyskessys yn kenwerthel yn efan avel pysk boos. Drefen gorpyskessa, nebes eghennow a dounasdounes, kepar ha tounatoun askel las an dhyghow, yw peryllys.
 
An ger "tounatoun" a dheu dhyworth an ger [[Latin]] kres Thunnus (dhyworth an [[Grew|Hen Greka]]: θύννος, romanheys: thýnnos), yn y dro dhyworth θύνω (thýnō), ow styrya "fistena".
 
==Taksonomieth==
An trib Thunnini yw skorren hag a gomprehend 15 eghen yn 5 kinda:
:* teylu Scombridae
:** '''trib Thunnini: tounastounes'''
:*** kinda ''Allothunnus:'' tounastounes moon
:*** kinda ''Auxis]'' tounastounes fregat
:*** kinda ''Euthynnus:'' tounastounes byghan
:*** kinda ''Katsuwonus:'' tounastounes labol
:*** kinda ''Thunnus:'' albakorow ha tounas gwir
:**** iskinda ''Thunnus (Thunnus)'': bagas askel las
:**** iskinda ''Thunnus (Neothunnus)'': bagas askel velyn
Linen 51:
!scope="col" | Gre IUCN
|-
|AlbakorToun gwynn || ''Albacore tuna'' || '''T. alalunga''' || 1.4 m || 60.3 kg || 9-13 bloodh ||[[Restren: Thunnus_alalunga_Ford.jpg|200px]]|| Bern lyha
|-
|TounaToun askel las an dhyghow || ''Southern bluefin tuna'' || '''T. maccoyii''' ||2.45 m || 260 kg || 20-40 bloodh ||[[Restren: Thmac_u0.gif|200px]]|| Peryllys
|-
|TounaToun lagas meur || ''Bigeye tuna'' ||'''T. obesus'''|| 2.5 m || 210 kg || 5 - 16 bloodh ||[[Restren: Thunnus_obesus.png|200px]]|| Goliadow
|-
|TounaToun askel las an Hebask || ''Pacific bluefin tuna'' || '''T. orientalis''' || 3 m || 450 kg || 15 - 26 bloodh ||[[Restren: Bluefin_tuna.jpg|200px]]|| Ogas dhe wodrosys
|-
|TounaToun askel las an Iwerydhrudh || ''Atlantic bluefin tuna'' || '''T. thynnus''' || 4.6 m || 684 kg || 35 - 50 bloodh ||[[Restren: Bluefin-big.jpg|200px]]|| Bern lyha
|-
| colspan="8" bgcolor=yellow |<center>''Neothunnus - an bagas askel velyn'' </center>
|-
|TounaToun askel dhu || ''Blackfin tuna'' || '''T. atlanticus''' || 1.1 m || 22.4 kg || ||[[Restren: Blackfin_tuna,_Duane_Raver_Jr.jpg|200px]]|| Bern lyha
|-
|TounaToun lost hir || ''Longtail tuna'' || '''T. tonggol''' || 1.45 m || 35.9 kg || 18 bloodh ||[[Restren: Thunnus_tonggol.jpg|200px]]|| Nyns eus kedhlow
|-
|TounaToun askel velyn || ''Yellowfin tuna'' || '''T. albacares''' || 2.4 m || 200 kg || 5 -9 bloodh ||[[Restren: Thunnus_albacares.png|200px]]|| Bern lyha
|}
===Eghennow erel===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
| colspan="8" bgcolor=silver |<center>''Tounes erel'' </center>
|-
!scope="col" | Kernewek
!scope="col" | Sowsnek
!scope="col" | Hanow godhoniethel
!scope="col" | Hys hirra
!scope="col" | Poos moyha
!scope="col" | Oos moyha
!scope="col" class="unsortable"| Skeusen
!scope="col" | Gre IUCN
|-
|Toun moon || ''Slender tuna'' || '''Allothunnus fallai''' || 1.05 m || 13.7 kg || ||[[Restren: Gafal_u0.gif|200px]]|| Bern lyha
|-
|Toun tanbellen || ''Bullet tuna'' || '''Auxis rochei''' || 0.5 m || 1.8 kg || 5 bloodh ||[[Restren: Aux_roch_130511-2031_plrtu.JPG|200px]]|| bern lyha
|-
|Toun fregat || ''Frigate tuna'' || '''Auxis thazard ''' || 0.65 m || 1.7 kg || 5 bloodh ||[[Restren: Auxis_thazard_and_Selar_crumenopthalmus_by_Shrumster.jpg|200px]]|| Bern lyha
|-
|Toun brithel || ''Mackerel tuna'' || '''Euthynnus affinis''' || 1 m || 13.6 kg || 6 bloodh ||[[Restren: Euthynnus_affinis_Maldives.JPG|200px]]|| Bern lyha
|-
|Toun byghan || ''Little tunny'' || '''Euthynnus alletteratus''' || 1.2 m || 16.5 kg || 10 bloodh ||[[Restren: Euall_u0.gif|200px]]|| Bern lyha
|-
|Toun labol du || ''Black skipjack tuna'' || '''Euthynnus lineatus''' || 0.84 m || 11.8 kg || ||[[Restren: Eulin_u0.gif|200px]]|| Bern lyha
|-
|Toun labol || ''Skipjack tuna'' || '''Katsuwonus pelamis''' || 1.1 m || 34.5 kg || 6-12 bloodh ||[[Restren: Katsuwonus_pelamis.png]]|| Bern lyha
|}
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