Devnydhyer:Gazamp/Cheatsheet

Dydh da! This is a cheatsheet I'm using, so I don't have to keep looking things up. If you find something wrong, please correct it and explain what you've done. I'm learning so it's very useful to know when I've gone wrong! Meur ras, Gazamp

Mutations

golegi
Consonant Mutation in Cornish
Unmutated
consonant
Soft
mutation
Aspirate
mutation
Hard
mutation
Mixed
mutation
p b f - -
t d th - -
k g h - -
b v - p f
d dh - t t
g1 disappears - k h
g2 w - k hw
gw w - kw hw
m v - - f
ch j - - -

1 Before unrounded vowels (i, y, e, a), l, and r + unrounded vowel.
2 Before rounded vowels (o, u), and r + rounded vowel.

High-frequency words

golegi
  • an - the, 2nd (soft) mutation

Months

golegi
  • January - Genver
  • February - Hwevrel
  • March - Meurth
  • April - Ebrel
  • May - Me
  • June - Metheven
  • July - Gortheren
  • August - Est
  • September - Gwynngala
  • October - Hedra
  • November - Du
  • December - Kevardhu

Conjugation

golegi
  • My a veu - I was
  • My a veu representys - I was represented
  • My re beu - I have been
  • Ev re beu - He has been

Direct object pronouns with auxiliary verbs

golegi
  • My a vynn gweles an vowes - I want to see the girl
  • My a vynn hy gweles - I want to see her
  • Ev a yll klewes an ki - He can hear the dog
  • Ev a yll y glewes - He can hear it
  • Ni a wra prena kartennow - We do buy cards
  • Ni a wra aga frena - We buy them
  • Ny wrug vy klewes an maw - I didn't hear the boy
  • Ny wrug vy y glewes - I didn't hear him

KDL link

Having

golegi

NOTE: Difference between Yma ki dhymm (implies ownership - the dog is mine) and Yma ki genev (implies togetherness - the dog is with me)

  • Yma ki dhymm - I have a dog [there is a dog to me]
  • Yma kath dhodho - He has a cat [there is a cat to him]
  • Yma karr gans an gour - The man has a car [there is a car with the man]
Gans - with
Singular Plural
genev
with me
genen
with us
genes
with you
genowgh
with you (pl)
ganso
with him
gensi
with her
gansa
with them

KDL link

Phrases

golegi
  • Chi an Ganasedhow - House of Representatives
  • Esel a Ji an Ganasedhow - Member of the House of Representatives
  • Esel a Ji Kanasedhow Jeorji - Member of the Georgia House of Representatives
  • Chi an Gemmynyon - House of Commons
  • Ev a veu etholys dhe Ji an Gemmynyon - He was elected to the House of Commons

Grammar bits

golegi
  • Suffix -ek to turn nouns into adjectives signifying an abundance: reden - ferns, redenek, ferny